Environmental planning for tourism |
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| Institution: | 1. State Key Laboratory of Medical Molecular Biology & Key Laboratory of RNA and Hematopoietic Regulation & Department of Biochemistry, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & School of Basic Medicine, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100005, China;2. Department of Thoracic Surgery, Nanfang Hospital, Guangzhou 510515, China;3. Department of Neurosurgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100730, China;1. The High Pressure Research Center of Science and Technology, Zhengzhou University of Light Industry, Zhengzhou 450002, China;2. Key Laboratory of Photochemistry, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080, China;3. Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201204, China;1. School of Computer and Information Technology, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, China;2. School of Information Science and Technology, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China;3. School of Computer Science, University of Adelaide, Australia;1. University in Priština – Kosovska Mitrovica, Faculty of Natural Sciences and Mathematics, Department of Geography, Lole Ribara 29, 38220, Kosovska, Mitrovica, Serbia;2. University of Belgrade, Faculty of Geography, Studentski trg 3/3, 11000, Belgrade, Serbia;1. Karunya Institute of Technology and Sciences, Coimbatore, India;2. Sri Krishna College of Engineering and Technology, Coimbatore, India |
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| Abstract: | It is recognized that tourism and the environment are closely interrelated and planning tourism environmentally is essential. Considerable knowledge and substantial experience have been accumulated in environmental planning for tourism. This article reviews the planning approach of conducting comprehensive environmental analysis including determination of carrying capacities and application of environmentally oriented regional strategies; examines basic principles of planning for tourist facilities and attractions; and emphasizes the importance of maintaining quality and continuously monitoring the environmental impact of tourism. There is need for further research on the impact of tourism, refinement of development policies, wider application of the environmental approach, and greater efforts directed toward achieving implementation of environmentally oriented plans. |
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