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Unemployment insurance with hidden savings
Authors:Matthew Mitchell
Institution:a Rotman School of Management, University of Toronto, 105 St. George St., Toronto, ON M5S 3E6, Canada
b Department of Economics, University of Iowa, 20 E Market Street, Iowa City, IA 52246, United States
Abstract:This paper studies the design of unemployment insurance when neither the searching effort nor the savings of an unemployed agent can be monitored. If the principal could monitor the savings, the optimal policy would leave the agent savings-constrained. With a constant absolute risk-aversion (CARA) utility function, we obtain a closed form solution of the optimal contract. Under the optimal contract, the agent is neither saving nor borrowing constrained. Counter-intuitively, his consumption declines faster than implied by Hopenhayn and Nicolini (1997) 1]. The efficient allocation can be implemented by an increasing benefit during unemployment and a constant tax during employment.
Keywords:D82  D86  J65
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