石油管道类工程建设水土保持方案设计--以南宁-百色成品油管道工程为例

石油管道工程是线状开发建设项目的一种，在管道建设过程中常要进行植被剔除、地表开挖等活动，以及存在土壤堆积松散等现象，加重了当地的水土流失。文章以南宁-百色成品油管道工程为例，通过对管道建设中发生水土流失的问题和区域环境特征进行分析后，对该工程建设的土壤侵蚀量进行了预测，并对该工程布设了水土流失防治措施体系及进行措施布局，结合管道建设的特征和当地情况提出了相应的水土流失临时防治措施，进一步减少和防止该区域的水土流失。

The Project Design for Preserving Soil and Water in Oil Pipeline Construction Taking Nanning--Baise Processed Oil Pipeline Project for Example

Oil pipeline project, a striation development construction, involving vegetation elimination and ground digging, may loosen up the soil and result in loss of local soil and water. Taking Nanning--Baise processed oil pipeline project for example, the article predicts the degree of soil erosion in the construction area through analyzing the issue of soil and water loss and regional environmental features, and designs a system for preventing and containing soil and water loss. It also proposes measures to tackle this problem according to pipeline structure and local situation, further reducing and preventing soil and water loss of the region.