商务成本结构变动评价体系研究——以山东省为例

根据商务成本现有研究成果,从要素成本和交易成本两方面构建区域商务成本评价指标体系,并选取山东省作为对象,依据统计年鉴的指标数据对其商务成本变动情况进行分析研究。研究发现,山东省在商业设施及土地成本、劳动力成本总体上呈现出上升态势;而在政府运作效率、市场化和信息化程度、基础设施和研发能力等方面有明显提高,一定程度上减弱了要素成本上升的影响。

The Study on Evaluation System for the Changing Business Cost Structure --Take Shandong Province as an Example

Based on the existing research results of business cost,we built a regional business cost evaluation system from two aspects of cost: factor cost and transaction cost.Then we selected Shandong province as an example,analyzed and studied the changing trends of business cost on the basis of the statistical yearbook we collected.Finally,it has been found that,on the one hand,in the aspect of commercial facilities,land cost and labor costs,the overall cost of Shandong province has obviously been rising.On the other hand,there have been significantly increasing of Shandong in aspects of government operate efficiency,infrastructure,research ability,and marketization and informationization level.As a result,it has surely weaken the the impact of raising costs to some extent.