振兴东北地区经济的未来政策选择

本文针对当前东北地区经济存在的主要问题,在对现行国家援助政策及其实施效果进行初步评价的基础上,提出了进一步完善国家振兴东北老工业基地政策的具体建议.作者认为,现行国家援助政策偏重于项目投资,政策适用地域过于"泛化",没有体现分类指导的思想.尽管国家实施的东北老工业基地振兴战略已初见成效,但目前东北地区经济仍面临诸多困难,经济发展中尚存在不少问题,国有企业改革进展缓慢.为此,必须抓好东北老工业基地振兴规划,实行分类指导、区别对待,进一步加大国家财政和金融支持力度,再造信用东北.

Policy Options for the Economic Revival in Northeastern China

This paper studies the major problems of economic development in northeastern China,evaluates current state aid policy and their effect,and makes some suggestions for the revival of these old industrial bases.The au- thors consider that existing state aid policy lays particular stress on project investment and that the regional al- location of policy aid is quite diversified and does not fit for actual situation.Although state strategy for north- eastern economic revival has made initial achievements,problems still exist in these areas and state enterprises still needs further reform.Therefore,it is necessary to workout an overall plan for the revival of northeastern old industrial base,to carry out classifying policy for different regions,to increase state financial support,and to reconstruct a credited northeastern China.