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中国经济发展进入新阶段:挑战与战略
引用本文:江小涓.中国经济发展进入新阶段:挑战与战略[J].经济研究,2004,39(10):4-13.
作者姓名:江小涓
作者单位:中国社会科学院研究生院教授,100102
摘    要:中国经济正处于一个重要的转折时期 ,国际经验表明 ,在这个时期继续保持较快增长的难度加大。中国面临一些发展中国家共有的条件和问题 ,也面临独有的挑战与机遇。要保持我国经济继续较快增长 ,就要立足国情 ,立足当代 ,选择正确的发展战略 ,包括坚持继续深化改革 ,消除增长的体制障碍 ;更加注重就业问题 ,保证经济增长的共享性和社会稳定 ;促进形成资源节约型增长方式 ,使经济增长可持续 ;更加注重扩大内需 ,降低开放性增长动力减弱的影响 ;加快发展服务业 ,提高服务业对增长和就业的贡献率 ;加大对重大战略问题的科技投入 ,解决我国经济增长面临的技术瓶颈 ;更多关注公平和稳定问题 ,减少发展的阻力和摩擦 ;维护并积极推动全球资源、技术与产品的自由贸易体制 ,为我国中长期经济发展争取较好的外部环境。

关 键 词:经济增长  发展阶段  发展战略

Entering a new stage: China's challenges and strategies for economic development
Jiang Xiaojuan.Entering a new stage: China's challenges and strategies for economic development[J].Economic Research Journal,2004,39(10):4-13.
Authors:Jiang Xiaojuan
Abstract:China's economy currently is confronted with a turning point. international experience shows that it is difficult to keep a relatively high economic growth at this critical period. Faced with certain common conditions and problems in some developing countries, China also has its own challenges and opportunities. To keep an ongoing high economic growth, we should understand our country's situation, seize the timing, and choose the appropriate development strategies, which comprise deepening the reform and eliminating the institutional obstacles, attaching more importance to employment issue and guaranteeing share of economic growth and social stability, promoting the formation of resource-saving growth and keeping the economic growth sustainable, inclining to enlarging domestic demand and lessening the negative impact of the weakening of export-oriented growth drive, quickening the development of service industry and improving the its contribution to growth and employment, increasing the science and technology investment and solving the technological bottleneck of our economic growth, paying more attention to the issues of fair and stability and reducing the barriers and frictions in development, maintaining and promoting the free-trade regime of global resources, technologies and products and gaining good environment for our mid-and-long-term economic development.
Keywords:Economic Growth  Growth phases  development strategy  
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