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A characterization of the normal distribution by sufficiency of the least squares estimation
Authors:W Bischoff  H Cremers  Prof Dr W Fieger
Institution:1. Institut für Mathematische Statistik, Universit?t Karlsruhe, Englerstra?e, 7500, Karlsruhe 1, FRG
Abstract:Summary For a linear modelY =ϑ + Z,ϑV,V ⊂ ℝ n a linear space, the following theorem is proved under simple conditions on the subspaceV: The projection onV (i.e. the least squares estimate forϑ) is a sufficient statistic iffZ is normally distributed. Further, this result is extended to the case of a multivariate linear model.
Keywords:
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