家庭规模、子女状况与农民工幸福感

为了考察农民工家庭规模、幸福感的关系，以及子女状况在其中的作用，基于2021年中国综合社会调查（CGSS）的微观数据进行实证分析。结果显示，家庭规模、子女状况、幸福感之间存在两两正相关关系；子女状况在家庭规模与幸福感之间起部分中介作用。因此，提高农民工幸福感可以从扩大农民工家庭规模，支持农民工家庭子女数量增加的角度入手，也为减轻社会老龄化造成的负担提供了有力支持。

Family Size, Children Number and Happiness of Migrant Workers

In order to investigate the relationship between family size and happiness of migrant workers, as well as the role of children''s status in this relationship, the impact of family size on happiness of migrant workers in China from the perspective of the relationship between family size and happiness of migrant workers based on the micro-data of China General Social Survey (CGSS) in 2021 was analyzed. The results are as follows. There is a pairwise positive correlation between family size, children''s status and happiness. The status of children plays a partial mediating role between family size and happiness, that is, family size has an impact on the happiness of migrant workers through the status of children. Therefore, in the practical work of improving the happiness of migrant workers, it could be considered expanding the size of migrant workers'' families and supporting the increase in the number of children in migrant workers'' families.