技校类高职生心理健康状况调查

目的:了解技工学校学生的心理健康状况;方法:采用SCL-90对1144名技校高职学生进行问卷调查;结果:高职学生SCL-90的各因子分中除抑郁因子外均与全国常模有显著差异;心理问题检出率为9.09%;人际关系、敌对、恐怖因子得分技术类专业学生均显著低于人文类学生;偏执因子得分则前者显著高于后者。结论:高职生的心理健康水平低于全国成人常模,且技术类专业学生和人文类学生之间在某些因子上也存在显著差异。

An Investigation on Mental Health of Higher Vocational Technical School Students

Objective： To evaluate mental health of Higher Vocational Technical students. Method： 1144 samples were tested with SCL-90. Results： The factor scores of higher vocational technical students were different from adult norm. The relevance ratio of mental problem is 9.09%. Some factor scores of the students from the technical major had significant differences between those of the students majored in humanities; and factor scores of sociality, hostility, terrorist the former were higher than the later; the antagonism was lower than the students majored in humanities. Conclusions： The psychological status of the students from vocational technical school is worse than adult norm; there are also differences between students of technical major and humanities major.