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Real options under a double exponential jump-diffusion model with regime switching and partial information
Authors:Pengfei Luo  Jie Xiong  Jinqiang Yang
Affiliation:1. School of Finance and Statistics, Hunan University, Changsha, China.;2. Department of Mathematics, University of Macau, Macau, China.;3. Shanghai Key Laboratory of Financial Information Technology, School of Finance, Shanghai University of Finance and Economics, Shanghai, China.
Abstract:We consider the irreversible investment in a project which generates a cash flow following a double exponential jump-diffusion process and its expected return is governed by a continuous-time two-state Markov chain. If the expected return is observable, we present explicit expressions for the pricing and timing of the option to invest. With partial information, i.e. if the expected return is unobservable, we provide an explicit project value and an integral-differential equation for the pricing and timing of the option. We provide a method to measure the information value, i.e. the difference between the option values under the two different cases. We present numerical solutions by finite difference methods. By numerical analysis, we find that: (i) the higher the jump intensity, the later the option to invest is exercised, but its effect on the option value is ambiguous; (ii) the option value increases with the belief in a boom economy; (iii) if investors are more uncertain about the economic environment, information is more valuable; (iv) the more likely the transition from boom to recession, the lower the value of the option; (v) the bigger the dispersion of the expected return, the higher the information value; (vi) a higher cash flow volatility induces a lower information value.
Keywords:Real options  Partial information  Information value  Double exponential jump-diffusion process
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