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Paradox strategic cognition and ECSR in China: a three-tripod perspective
Authors:Zelong Wei  Zohaib Hussain Makhdoom  Paike Xie
Institution:School of Management, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, China
Abstract:Literature rooted in institutional theory and stakeholder theory offers conflicting views on the relationship between environmental corporate social responsibility (ECSR) and financial performance. However, both failed to explain why firms interpret this relationship variously which is subjective to a firm’s strategic cognition. How firms interpret this relationship affects the ECSR decision and implementation. Drawing on the paradox theory, four hypotheses were proposed and examined using data from 170 manufacturing firms in China. This study found paradox strategic cognition positively affects ECSR. Legal enforcement inefficiency, competitive intensity and industrial power weaken the effect of paradox strategic cognition on ECSR.
Keywords:China  competitive intensity  environment corporate social responsibility  industrial power  legal enforcement inefficiency  paradox strategic cognition
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