美国债务结构、“国际货币”地位及其未来潜质

美国因公共债务率和财政赤字过高等问题,第一次丧失了"AAA"长期主权债务评级。虽然与欧债危机相比,美国债务风险相对有限,但美国作为全球第一大经济体,美元作为国际货币,其债务经济发展模式是否可持续对全球金融的影响更加深远。中美两国经济已高度相互依赖,美国债务危机的解决路径与成效,会直接影响到我国经济与金融走势。

Structure of USA debt,Status of "International Currency" and Its Future Potential

US was deprived of its "AAA" rating for the first time in August 2011 because of its high public debt and high financial deficit.Compared with Europe,US debt risk was limited.However,as the biggest economy body in the world and US dollar being the "international currency",whether the US debt economy continues or not will influence the global economy,especially China’s.