不同类型的FDI对我国收入差距的影响分析

本文将中国划分为八大经济区,通过实证分析研究不同类型的FDI(水平型和垂直型1)对中国收入差距的影响。首先,选取泰尔指数作为衡量收入差距的指标。其次,将流入中国的FDI按流入国不同,分为水平型FDI与垂直型FDI。通过回归发现,水平型FDI促进中国收入差距的缩小,而垂直型FDI则会促进中国收入差距的扩大。由此得出结论,中国应当在不影响垂直型FDI流入的同时,促进水平型FDI的引入。

Study on Income Gap from different type of FDI in China

In order to study the impact of FDI on income gap between eight economic regions,this article divides FDI into two different types(the horizontal FDI and the vertical FDI).Firstly,choose Theil index as the measure of income gap.Secondly,according to the source county of FDI,divide FDI into horizontal type and vertical type.After the empirical analysis finding out that the horizontal FDI contributes to narrow the income gap,while the vertical FDI has the opposite effect.Therefore,this result suggests China should expand the inflow of horizontal FDI while ensure the quantity of vertical FDI.