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比德之旅与心游之路——孔子、庄子的旅游思想比较
引用本文:李小波,赵夏.比德之旅与心游之路——孔子、庄子的旅游思想比较[J].旅游学刊,2001,16(1):70-73.
作者姓名:李小波  赵夏
作者单位:1. 四川师范大学旅游系,四川,成都,610066
2. 北京大学城市与环境学系,北京,100871
摘    要:孔子、庄子是儒家、道家的代表人物,同时也是中国旅游思想理论的创立者.孔子游历诸侯,在漫长的旅途中形成了山水比德的旅游思想,庄子则在心游的空间里驰骋自己逍遥的心灵.他们的旅游境界各有千秋;君子三道和安贫乐道;礼乐社会和至德之世;尽善尽美和无言之美分别是孔子、庄子旅游中的人生感悟、社会关怀以及美学追求.

关 键 词:孔子  庄子  比德之旅  心游之路
文章编号:1002-5006(2001)01-0000-00
修稿时间:2000年11月25

The Journey of Virtue and the Road of Soul--A Comparative Study on Tourism Thought of Confucius and Chuang Tzu
LI Xiao-bo,ZHAO Xia.The Journey of Virtue and the Road of Soul--A Comparative Study on Tourism Thought of Confucius and Chuang Tzu[J].Tourism Tribune,2001,16(1):70-73.
Authors:LI Xiao-bo  ZHAO Xia
Institution:LI Xiao-bo1,ZHAO Xia2
Abstract:Confucius and Chuang Tzu were not only representatives of Confucianism and Taoism, but also founders of the theory of Chinese tourism theory. Confucius travelled widely and formed the tourist idea that nature was compared to virtue while Chuang Tzu held that human beings should go back to nature. They all pursued the idea of tourism about life, society and aesthetics. Confucian idea was different from that of Chuang Tzu. The former was concerned with virtue, civility and perfection while the latter stressed free from care, supreme virtues and beauty of nature.
Keywords:Confucius  Chuang Tzu  the journey of virtue  the road of sou  
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