| 论上虞市海涂区的农田基本建设 |
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| 引用本文： | 吴玉卫,郑乐彬,葛正豹,施茂荣. 论上虞市海涂区的农田基本建设[J]. 经济地理, 2001, 0(Z1) |
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| 作者姓名： | 吴玉卫 郑乐彬 葛正豹 施茂荣 |
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| 作者单位： | 浙江大学环资学院，浙江大学土化系，上虞市科委，上虞市海涂实验农场 中国浙江 杭州 310029，1988年毕业生 乐清，中国浙江 上虞 312300，中国浙江 上虞 312366 |
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| 基金项目： | 省科委“九五”重大项目“海涂区农业综合开发现代科技示范区建设”资助 |
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| 摘 要： | 沟、渠、田、林、路是上虞海涂区农田基本建设的主要内容,也是现代农业园区建设的重点。其中以排沟布局为重点,配合农艺措施,能加快土壤脱盐熟化。土质排沟、石砌排沟、水泥排沟各有特点,应根据资金投入、作物布局和自然条件选用,并取相应的断面、比降和间距;海涂种水稻以灌排沟相间布局为好,已脱盐的旱地可灌排合一,用水泥排沟抗旱;林带的生态效益已被海涂区各农场所认识,主干林带大多选用意杨,农田林网树种尚待研究;农田道路建设在农业产业化中的作用也日益明显。
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| 关 键 词： | 海涂 农田基本建设 布局 |
A DISCUSSION ON FARMLAND CAPITAL CONSTRUCTION IN SHANGYU CITY |
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| WU Yu-wei,ZHENG Le-bin,GE Zheng-bao,SHI Mao-rongCollege of Environment and Resource,Zhejiang University,Hangzhou ,Zhejiang,ChinaThe Committee of Science and Technology of Shangyu,Shangyu ,Zhejiang,China,Seabeacb Experiment Farm of Shangyu,Shangyu ,Zhejiang,China. A DISCUSSION ON FARMLAND CAPITAL CONSTRUCTION IN SHANGYU CITY[J]. Economic Geography, 2001, 0(Z1) |
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| Authors: | WU Yu-wei ZHENG Le-bin GE Zheng-bao SHI Mao-rongCollege of Environment Resource Zhejiang University Hangzhou Zhejiang ChinaThe Committee of Science Technology of Shangyu Shangyu Zhejiang China Seabeacb Experiment Farm of Shangyu Shangyu Zhejiang China |
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| Affiliation: | WU Yu-wei,ZHENG Le-bin,GE Zheng-bao,SHI Mao-rongCollege of Environment and Resource,Zhejiang University,Hangzhou 310029,Zhejiang,ChinaThe Committee of Science and Technology of Shangyu,Shangyu 312300,Zhejiang,China,Seabeacb Experiment Farm of Shangyu,Shangyu 312366,Zhejiang,China |
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| Abstract: | The constmetion of ditch, canal, field, forest and road was the main content of farmland capital construction, and the keyof modern farmland garden construction. Among them, overall arrangement of canal as a key, combined with agricultural measure,could speed up desalination of soil and formation of mellow soil. Each of earth ditch, stone ditch and concrete ditch had its advan-tage, it could be selected based on input of funds, distribution of crops and natural condition, while corresponding ditch profile,slope and material should be decided. For rice-growing seabeach, irrigation and drainage ditches were best separated in arrangement, for desalted upland, irrigation and drainage ditches could be combined into one, and concrete ditch could be selected. Ecological benefit of forest belt had been recognized, and population euramericana had usually been selected as forest belt of mainroad, but trees for farmland forest belt would be studied farther. |
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| Keywords: | seabeach farmland capital construction distribution |
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