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The impact of the global business cycle on small open economies: A FAVAR approach for Canada
Institution:1. Bank of Canada, International Department, 3 West, 234 Wellington Street, Ottawa, Ontario K1A 0G9, Canada;2. Bank of America, 100 N Tyron Street, Charlotte, NC 28255-0001, United States;1. Department of Chemistry, Dhanalakshmi Srinivasan College of Arts and Science for Women, Perambalur 621 212, Tamil Nadu, India;2. Department of Chemistry, Pachaiyappa''s College Campus, University of Madras, Chennai 600 030, Tamil Nadu, India
Abstract:Building on the growing evidence on the importance of large data sets for empirical macroeconomic modeling, we use a large factor-augmented VAR (FAVAR) model to analyze how global developments affect the Canadian economy. We focus on several sources of shocks, including commodity prices, foreign economic activity, and foreign interest rates, and evaluate the impact of each shock on key Canadian macroeconomic variables. Results indicate that Canada is primarily exposed to shocks to foreign activity and to commodity prices. In contrast, the impact of shocks to global interest rates and global inflation is substantially lower.
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