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Compositional data analysis and zeros in micro data
Authors:Jane M Fry  Tim R L Fry  Keith R McLaren
Institution:1. Labuan School of International Business and Finance , Universiti Malaysia Sabah , F.T. Labuan, Malaysia;2. Department of Economics and Management , Xiamen City Vocational College , Xiamen, China
Abstract:The application of compositional data analysis methods in economics has some attraction. The methodology relies upon the use of 'log-ratios' in the statistical analysis. Such an approach is not possible when the data to be analysed include observations where the observed budget share is zero. We, therefore, consider and extend the methods of compositional data analysis in the situation where the data to be analysed include observations where the observed budget share is zero. The modified compositional data methods are discussed both in statistical terms and through potential economic interpretations of the method. Further, the modified methodology is applied to the 1988-89 Australian Household Expenditure Survey yielding estimates for a system of Engel curves.
Keywords:autocorrelation test  variance ratio test  adaptive markets hypothesis  evolving return predictability  US stock market
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