要素市场扭曲对我国技术进步的影响特征研究

本文在垄断竞争框架下,首次推演出资本和劳动要素市场扭曲影响技术进步的数理模型,进而选取1998~2012年的省际面板数据进行实证检验,结果表明,我国资本和劳动要素扭曲抑制了技术进步;进一步检验发现存在资本和劳动要素扭曲促进技术进步的门槛区间;但跨过一定门槛后,要素扭曲对技术进步的作用由促进变为抑制。基于此,文章提出合理化的对策建议,填补了相关研究领域的空白,为后续研究提供了有益借鉴,为要素市场化改革和经济发展方式转变奠定了理论基础。

The Characteristics Study of Production Factor Distortion to Chinese Technology Progress

In this paper, under the framework of monopolistic competition,we have firstly got the mathematical model between factor market distortions and technology progress. Furthermore,we select 1998 -2012 inter-provincial panel data in empirical test. The results show that capital and labor factor distortion barrage Chinese technology progress significantly. Finally, we take capital and labor factor distortion into account based on threshold model. The results show the existence of threshold range about capital and labor factor distortion to promote TFP growth, but when the two crossed a certain threshold, the factors distortion effects has shown. Based on this, the article puts forward suggestions to rationalize, fills the gaps in the relevant field of study, provides a useful reference for further study, and has laid a theoretical foundation as elements of market-oriented reforms and the transformation of economic development mode.