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法国Gironde河口盐水入侵与泥沙输送的三维数值研究
引用本文:Kim Dan NGUYEN,Ngoc Vinh PHAN,Sylvain GILLOU,彭晓飞. 法国Gironde河口盐水入侵与泥沙输送的三维数值研究[J]. 人民珠江, 2007, 111(1): 27-34
作者姓名:Kim Dan NGUYEN  Ngoc Vinh PHAN  Sylvain GILLOU  彭晓飞
作者单位:1. 卡昂大学数学与力学系,法国,卡昂
2. 卡昂大学吕萨克联合会,法国,卡昂
摘    要:运用可计算河口流场的全三维数值模型研究Gironde河口的河口环流与盐水入侵问题。本模型应用有限差分法求解浅水方程,同时采用模态分裂技术获取关于水位的泊松方程。而湍流计算则采用二阶K-L模型求解。模型采用Gironde河口两次不同实测数据进行率定参数与验证。通过对潮汐与径流作用的详细分析以研究该河口动力结构及影响河口环流盐水入侵的主要影响因素。

关 键 词:河口流态  三维数值模拟  有限差分
文章编号:1001-9235(2007)01-0027-08
收稿时间:2006-11-30
修稿时间:2006-11-30

A 3-D Numerical Study for the Saline Intrusion and the Sediment Transport in the Gironde Estuary (France)
Kim Dan NGUYEN,Ngoc Vinh PHAN,Sylvain GILLOU. A 3-D Numerical Study for the Saline Intrusion and the Sediment Transport in the Gironde Estuary (France)[J]. Pearl River, 2007, 111(1): 27-34
Authors:Kim Dan NGUYEN  Ngoc Vinh PHAN  Sylvain GILLOU
Affiliation:Guangdong provincial Pearl River Estuary Administation Guangzhou 519015
Abstract:A full 3-D numerical model for calculating estuarine flows is used for studying the estuarine circulation and the saline intrusion in the Gironde estuary.The model is based on resolving the shallow-water equations by a finite differences method using the splitting-up tech- nique to get a Poisson equation for the water surface level.The turbulence is taken into account by the two-equation model K-L.The model was calibrated and verified using the data measured during two field surveys in the Gironde estuary.A study on the influence of tides and river discharges was realised to understand the hydrodynamic structure and the main factors that can be responsible of changes of estuarine circulation and saline intrusion.
Keywords:Estuarine flows  3-D numerical modelling  Finite-Differences
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