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Investment decisions in troubled times: A Bayesian approach applied to Brazilian firms
Authors:Aquiles Elie Guimares Kalatzis  Carlos Roberto Azzoni
Institution:aDepartment of Production Engineering, University of São Paulo, São Carlos, Av. Trabalhador São-carlense, 400, Cx.P. 359, São Carlos - SP, Brazil;bDepartment of Economics, University of São Paulo, Av. Prof. Luciano Gualberto, 908, FEA2, São Paulo - SP, Brazil
Abstract:This study analyses the investment decision of 497 Brazilian firms during a period of unstable macroeconomic conditions. The role of financial constraints is considered in a Bayesian econometric model. We estimate three different models, and the results indicate the presence of financial restrictions, especially for capital-intensive firms. The recursive predictive density criterion indicates that the most preferred model is the one in which firm-specific effects are correlated with cash-flow. Financial restrictions are more important for capital-intensive firms, probably due to their lower profitability indexes, higher fixed costs and higher degree of property diversification.
Keywords:Investment decisions  Financial restrictions  Bayesian model  Capital intensity
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