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供应链牛鞭效应产生的内因、机理与控制研究
引用本文:潘意志,曹明华,程丹丹.供应链牛鞭效应产生的内因、机理与控制研究[J].广西财经学院学报,2007,20(3):24-28.
作者姓名:潘意志  曹明华  程丹丹
作者单位:1. 贵州大学,管理学院,贵州,贵阳,550025
2. 湖南师范大学,大学英语部,湖南,长沙,410081
摘    要:牛鞭效应是供应链中一类典型的由不确定性导致的复杂现象.据此,本文应用复杂自适应系统理论分析了牛鞭效应产生的深层原因;通过构建概念模型,将引起牛鞭效应的因素分为产生因素与放大因素两类,研究了牛鞭效应的产生机理;最后从加剧牛鞭效应影响的因素角度,探讨了如何有效控制牛鞭效应.

关 键 词:供应链  牛鞭效应  内因  机理  控制
文章编号:1673-5609(2007)03-0024-05
修稿时间:2006-07-21

A Study on Inner Cause, Engendering Mechanism and Control of Bullwhip Effect in Supply Chain
PAN Yi-zhi,CAO Ming-hua,CHENG Dan-dan.A Study on Inner Cause, Engendering Mechanism and Control of Bullwhip Effect in Supply Chain[J].JOURNAL OF GUANGXI UNIVERSITY OF FINANCE AND ECONOMICS,2007,20(3):24-28.
Authors:PAN Yi-zhi  CAO Ming-hua  CHENG Dan-dan
Institution:1. School of Management, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, China ; 2. Department of English Teaching, Hunan Normal University, Changsha 410081, China
Abstract:Bullwhip effect is a typical complicated phenomenon arising from uncertainties in the supply chain. So this article firstly analysed the inner cause of bullwhip effect with the theory of complex adaptive system, then studied its engendering mechanism by designing a notional modeling, finally discussed some approaches to control bullwhip effect from the angle of increasing its influences.
Keywords:supply chain  bullwhip effect  inner cause  mechanism  control
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