生物燃料乙醇的发展现状、问题与政策建议

生物燃料乙醇是可再生能源的重要组成部分，其在替代能源、改善环境，促进农业产业化，实现农业增效、农民增收等方面具有重要作用。本文指出，目前我国生物燃料乙醇产业发展还处于起步阶段，其发展尚面临诸多困难和问题；并据此提出如下发展战略：坚持非粮为主，鼓励原料多元化；坚持市场化运作，敞开收购生物燃料乙醇；利用好国内国外两个市场、两种资源。最后，本文提出具体的政策建议：制定并实施生物燃料乙醇发展规划；加强生物燃料技术研发和产业体系建设；加强部门之间配合，创造良好的市场环境。

Development of Biofuel Ethanol Industry: Present Situation, Problems and Policy Suggestions

As an important part of renewable energy,biofuel ethanol plays an important role in enriching energy portfolio,improving environment,accelerating agricultural industrialization process,enhancing agricultural efficiency and increasing farmers' income.This paper points out that China's biofuel ethanol industry is still on its start-up stage and is faced with many difficulties and challenges,according to which,it proposes development strategies for biofuel ethanol industry.Finally,it puts forward policy sugges...