贵州少数民族文化旅游开发的对策研究

贵州地处云贵高原,是一个多民族聚居的省份,历史上是＂驿道所经＂之地,49个民族（其中有48个少数民族）以大杂居和小聚居的形式居住其间。民族区域内封闭与交往并存,民族文化中个性与共性并生,特色鲜明,底蕴深广。而这些独具特色的民族文化也已成为贵州旅游发展的优势资源。文章认为,贵州在旅游开发过程中,必须采取相应的有效措施,保护少数民族文化,注重民族文化母体的保护,走可持续发展道路,在旅游产业发展与民族文化的传承之间找到平衡点和结合点,以取得良好的经济和社会效益,有力地带动民族地区经济社会健康稳定的发展。

Strategies for the Development of Minority Culture Tourism in Guizhou

Guizhou, a province of ethnic, is located at the Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau, including 49 （of which there are 48 ethnic minority groups） nationalities. In this area, isolation coexist with communication both in region and culture, it has unique culture and a long history. These will be the advantages for developing Tourism in Guizhou. Therefore, in the tourism development process, we must take effective measures to protect minority cultures, focusing on the protection of the source of national culture, ensure sustainable development in the tourism industry and find out the balance point between national culture and heritage, so as to achieve good economic and social benefits, and a strong impetus to national healthy and stable development of the region.