| 自由贸易与贸易保护主义——公平与效率问题 |
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| 引用本文： | 迟云浩,李鹏.自由贸易与贸易保护主义——公平与效率问题[J].北方经贸,2004(3):108-110. |
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| 作者姓名： | 迟云浩 李鹏 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 南开大学,经济学院,天津,300071
2. 南开大学,文学院,天津,300071 |
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| 摘 要： | 当今世界 ,贸易自由化成为世界经济发展的主流 ,降低关税和非关税壁垒成为各国双边和多边谈判的主要议题。自由贸易与贸易保护主义的争论由来已久 ,自由贸易的效率以及产生的不公平问题用“补偿原则”来解决是存在局限性的 ,所以 ,自由贸易和贸易保护主义之间政策的权衡十分必要。解决贸易自由化中不公平的问题应从政府制定规则、完善社会保障和建立社会道德标准三方面加以着手。
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| 关 键 词： | 自由贸易 贸易保护主义 补偿原则 公平问题 |
| 文章编号： | 1005-913X(2004)03-0108-03 |
FREE TRADE AND PROTECTIONISM-FAIRNESS AND EFFICIENCY PROBLEM |
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| CHI Yun-hao,LI Peng.FREE TRADE AND PROTECTIONISM-FAIRNESS AND EFFICIENCY PROBLEM[J].Northern Economy and Trade,2004(3):108-110. |
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| Authors: | CHI Yun-hao LI Peng |
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| Abstract: | Nowadays in the world,free trade has become the mainstream of the world economy;it is the main topic among countries to lower the tariff and non-tariff barrier during the bilateral and multilateral discussion.The debate of Free Trade and Protectionism has lasted for a long time.It is limited to use the Compensation Principle to solve the question of the efficiency of free trade and its following question on unfairness.So it is essential to analyze the policy choice between free trade and protectionism.To solve the question on unfairness in free trade,we have three angles: the government makes principles,consummating social welfare and establish the standard of social morality. |
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| Keywords: | free trade protectionism compensation principle fairness |
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