中国木质林产品国际竞争力的实证分析

选取15个主要木质林产品大国(地区)2003～2007年的数据,运用国际市场占有率、贸易竞争指数、显示性比较优势指数、出口增长优势指数、出口依存度、出口贡献率、净出口7个国际竞争力评价指标,采用主成分分析法对木质林产品的国际竞争力进行比较分析,得出结论:中国排在加拿大、印尼、马来西亚、俄罗斯、德国之后;中国木质林产品对外贸易规模不断增加,在世界木质林产品贸易中的地位越来越重要。同时,提出提升竞争力的对策。

Empirical Analysis of International Competitiveness of China's Wood Forest Products

The scale of foreign trade of China's wood forest product is expanding. It is becoming more and more important in world wood forest products trade. Using seven international competitiveness evaluation index including international market share,trade competitiveness index,revealed comparative advantage index,export growth advantage index,export dependence,export contribution rate,net exports,selecting the data from 2003 to 2007 of 15 major wood forest products countries ( regions) ,using methods named principal component analysis to give a comparative analysis for wood forest products' international competitiveness,the Conclusion is that China's competitiveness ranked in Canada,Indonesia,Malaysia,Russia,Germany. Countermeasures proposed to enhance competitiveness.