全球金融危机:收入分配视角的解读

第三波全球化深刻地影响了全球收入分配的格局。在各个国家内部,收入的不平等程度在加深。发达国家收入不平等导致了宏观经济的金融化和消费者的债务积累。在积极参与全球化进程的新兴工业化国家中,不平等程度的加大压制了国内需求。为了应对金融全球化带来的风险,这些积极参与全球化进程的发展中国家或主动或被动地积累了庞大的外汇储备,从而间接地为发达国家的消费者提供债务融资。这种局面本质上就是一种无法持续的全球化。伴随着美国等发达国家房地产泡沫的破灭,美国次贷危机传导到全世界,演变成全球金融危机。

Global Financial Crisis:A Perspective from Income Distribution

The third wave of globalization has a profound impact on the global pattern of income distribution.The degree of income inequality has increased within countries.Increasing income inequality in developed countries has led to macroeconomic financialization and accumulation of consumer debt.To thoes new industrialized countries participating actively in the process of globalization,income inequality undermines domestic demand.In order to cope with the financial risks associated with globalization,the developi...