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淡水壳菜对鄱阳湖区双壳类的感染状况调查
引用本文:舒凤月,吴小平.淡水壳菜对鄱阳湖区双壳类的感染状况调查[J].国土与自然资源研究,2005(1):82-83.
作者姓名:舒凤月  吴小平
作者单位:曲阜师范大学生命科学学院,山东,曲阜,273165;南昌大学生物科学工程系;南昌大学生物科学工程系
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(39760015),阜师范大学科研基金资助项目
摘    要:2001—11-2002—05的鄱阳湖候鸟保护区淡水壳菜对双壳类的感染情况调查显示,淡水壳菜对双壳类的感染具有普遍性,扭蚌、背瘤丽蚌、洞穴丽蚌、猪耳丽蚌等种类的感染率较高,所有个体的平均感染率为35.3%;不同的个体间,感染强度的变化比较大,所有被感染个体的平均感染强度为6.6;感染强度≥10的个体仅占被感染个体的18.4%;淡水壳菜主要寄生在双壳类的壳顶和进、出水管附近。

关 键 词:淡水壳菜  双壳类  感染  鄱阳湖
文章编号:1003-7853(2005)01-0082-01
修稿时间:2004年6月8日

Investigations of zebra mussel, Limnoperna lacustris, infestation of bivalves in Poyang Lake
SHU Feng-yue et al.Investigations of zebra mussel, Limnoperna lacustris, infestation of bivalves in Poyang Lake[J].Territory & Natural Resources Study,2005(1):82-83.
Authors:SHU Feng-yue
Abstract:Incidence of zebra mussel, Limnoperna lacustris, on the bivalve mussels, was investigated in Poyang lake area, from November, 2001 to May 2002. The adverse effects of zebra mussel on bivalves were also evaluated by comparing the infected and uninfected mussels. The investigations revealed that the infestation of zebra mussel on bivalves was prevalent, the infestation percentage of Arconaia lanceolata?Larnprotula leai,Larnprotula caveata and Larnprotula rochechouarti were much higher, average infestation percentage for all individuals was 35.3%; The infection intensity changed significantly among different individuals, which of only a few individuals (18.4%) was in excess of ten, average infection intensity for all individuals was about 6.6. The results also suggested that bivalve mussels were infected by Limnoperna lacustris mainly on apex or incurrent and excurrent siphon.
Keywords:Limnoperna lacustris  Bivalve  infestation  Poyang lake
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