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Why immigrants travel to their home places: Social capital and acculturation perspective
Institution:1. School of Geography and Planning, Sun Yat-sen University, 135 West Xingang Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510275, China;2. School of Urban Design, Wuhan University, 229 Bayi Road, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China;3. School of Public Administration, Zhongnan University of Economics and Law, 182 South Lake Avenue, Wuhan, Hubei 430073, China
Abstract:This paper presents an inductive analysis of the meanings and dynamics of immigrants' travel to their places of origin from the perspective of social capital and acculturation. The narratives from in-depth interviews with 20 informants with different backgrounds vividly portray the dynamic and subjective life experience of the Mainland Chinese immigrants in Hong Kong. The results thematically (re)presents their experience in terms of the “horizontal and vertical changes in social capital and its effects on travel decisions and acculturation, its influence on travel decisions, the effects of social capital on acculturation, and the influence of constraints on immigrants' travel.” Quintessentially, the inductive analysis sheds light on the meanings and dynamics of the immigrants' travel to their home places. For future studies, observations from this interpretive approach could be augmented by empirical testing and measurement of the interrelationships among social capital, acculturation, constraints, and travel decisions pertinent to Mainland Chinese immigrants traveling from Hong Kong to their places of origins.
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