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开放条件下信用评级市场发展及监管问题研究
引用本文:蒋丽敏,李宇翔,唐剑.开放条件下信用评级市场发展及监管问题研究[J].征信,2021,39(3):47-51.
作者姓名:蒋丽敏  李宇翔  唐剑
作者单位:中国人民银行南昌中心支行,江西南昌330008;中国人民银行新余市中心支行,江西新余338000
摘    要:自2017年起,我国信用评级市场开始加速对外开放,我国信用评级市场间机构竞争格局必将产生新变化,信用评级水平必将得到有效提升.在开放条件下,我国信用评级监管可以借鉴美国经验,重点关注监管法治建设层级不足、金融安全风险、利益冲突等问题.因此,应加快各地《信用评级业管理暂行办法》等配套制度建设;完善市场退出机制,加强信用评...

关 键 词:信用评级  市场开放  市场监管  利益冲突  付费模式  合规管理

Research on the Development and Supervision of Credit Rating Market under the Condition of Opening up
Jiang Limin,Li Yuxiang,Tang Jian.Research on the Development and Supervision of Credit Rating Market under the Condition of Opening up[J].征信,2021,39(3):47-51.
Authors:Jiang Limin  Li Yuxiang  Tang Jian
Institution:(Nanchang Central Sub-branch of the People’s Bank of China,Nanchang 330008,Jiangxi,China;Xinyu City Central Sub-branch of the People’s Bank of China,Xinyu 338000,Jiangxi,China)
Abstract:Since 2017,China’s credit rating market has begun to accelerate its opening-up,and the competition pattern among institutions in China’s credit rating market will certainly produce new changes,and the level of credit rating will be effectively improved.Under the condition of opening up,China’s credit rating supervision should draw lessons from the experience of the United States,and focus on the problems such as the insufficient level of regulatory legal system construction,financial security risk and interest conflict.Therefore,we should speed up the construction of supporting systems such as the“Interim Measures for the Management of Credit Rating Industry”;consummate the market exit mechanism and strengthen the integrated management of credit rating agencies;strengthen the construction of reputation constraint mechanism and give play to the role of market selection;constructing diversified paying models to alleviate conflict of interest;and promoting cross-border cooperation in credit rating supervision and strengthening compliance management of rating process.
Keywords:credit rating  market opening  market regulation  conflict of interest  paying model  compliance management
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