未来人口迁移、城市化发展战略

在计划经济体制下,中国城市化道路是一条由城乡隔离的户籍制度严格控制城市规模扩展的道路。改革开放以来,由于国家在很长一段时期实行“控制大城市规模”的城市发展政策,户口迁移政策和现实的人口迁移规模存在着巨大的反差,已严重影响城市化进程。20多年城市化的实践表明:小城镇的道路并非是适合于中国城市化的选择,中国国情决定了应该把体系化城市发展作为城市化战略。政府在推动人口迁移、城市化进程中,要从法律、政策、措施方面,保证市场主导型城市化战略的实施。

DISCUSSION OF FUTURE POPULATION MOVEMENT AND URBANISM DEVELOP STRATEGY

The policy of Chinese urbanism strategy is system that strictly control by separating P.R.from rural resident.Since reforming and opening up,the urbanism period has been seriously affected,most probably because of the sharp contrast between movement policy and reality of residence registration,though the government operated the "control city scale" develop policy.The practice of the urbanism lasted for more than 20 years shows: the plan of tiny town done fit for the option of Chinese urbanism.Chinese national conditions have determined that system met should be the city development strategy of urbanism.Government will guarantee from law,policy and measure in promoting population move and urbanism process that the urbanism of market leading type is strategic to implement.