科研团队视角下我国研究型大学参与产学研合作对学术绩效的影响 |
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引用本文: | 张艺,龙明莲,朱桂龙. 科研团队视角下我国研究型大学参与产学研合作对学术绩效的影响[J]. 科技进步与对策, 2019, 36(1): 132-141. DOI: 10.6049/kjjbydc.2018040191 |
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作者姓名: | 张艺 龙明莲 朱桂龙 |
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作者单位: | 广东海洋大学 管理学院,广东 湛江,524088;华南理工大学 工商管理学院,广东 广州,510641 |
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基金项目: | 国家自然科学基金青年项目(71804028);教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目(18YJC630251);广东海洋大学科研启动经费项目(R17079);广东海洋大学人文社会科学研究项目(C18025) |
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摘 要: | 参与产学研合作对我国大学主体目标的实现(良好学术绩效的取得)是否有帮助?该议题的相关研究仍然较为缺乏。以参与产学研合作的我国研究型大学科研团队为研究对象,通过理论推演、实证分析等方法研究其与产业界所建立的3类合作关系(学术交流型、学术参与型以及学术商业化型)对学术绩效的影响,发现不同类型产学研合作关系对学术绩效的影响存在显著差异。其中,学术交流型合作关系对学术绩效没有显著影响,学术参与型合作关系对学术绩效有正向影响,但是学术商业化型合作关系对学术绩效有负向影响。研究结论对我国研究型大学妥善处理与产业界的合作关系,从而提升自身学术绩效具有重要参考价值。
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关 键 词: | 研究型大学 产学研合作 学术绩效 |
The Impact of Industry University Research Institute Collaborations on the Academic Performance of Research Universities in China |
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Abstract: | Are Industry University Research Institute (IUR) collaborations helpful to the realization of the main goal (good academic performance) of the universities? This issue has not been fully investigated so far.By taking the research universities' academic teams that participate in IUR collaborations as the research sample,this paper attempts to explore how three types of partnerships (i.e.,academic exchange relationship,academic participation relationship and academic commercialization relationship) that research universities form with industries influence the academic performance by using the methodologies of theoretical deduction and empirical analysis.This paper finds that these three types of IUR collaborations affect the academic performance of research universities in different manners.More specifically,the academic exchange relationship does not significantly influences the academic performance of research universities,and the academic participation relationship has a significant positive linear effect on the academic performance of research universities,while the academic commercialization relationship demonstrates a negative and statistically significant influence on the academic performance of research universities.Moreover,this study also presents some inspiration for research universities regarding how to properly maintain the collaborative relationship with industries to improve the academic performance. |
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Keywords: | Research Universities;Industry University Research Institute Collaborations Academic Performance |
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