制度理论与高阶理论整合视角下创业制度环境如何影响企业创新绩效

转型经济下企业创新绩效差异不仅来源于创业制度环境，而且受到高层管理者心智模式的影响。为探讨创业制度环境对企业创新绩效的作用机制，对制度理论和高阶理论进行整合，引入创业导向作为中介变量，CEO自恋作为调节变量。运用问卷调查法对北京、吉林、甘肃、重庆、山西和福建等地385家高新技术企业进行实证分析，结果表明：在创业制度环境对企业创新绩效的影响过程中，创业导向起显著中介作用；CEO自恋在创业制度环境与创业导向之间发挥正向调节作用，并正向调节创业导向在创业制度环境与创新绩效之间的中介作用。相关结论丰富了制度理论和高阶理论研究成果，可为企业提升创新绩效提供借鉴。

How Does Entrepreneurial Institutional Environment Influence Firm Innovation Performance

In transitional economy,firm's innovation performance difference is not only caused by entrepreneurial institutional environment,but also influenced by top managers' mental models.In order to explore the internal mechanism of institutional environment's influence on innovation performance,we introduce entrepreneurial orientation as the mediator and CEO narcissism as the moderator according to the integration of institution theory and upper echelon theory.Through empirical analyses to a sample of new high tech enterprises from Beijing,Jilin,Gansu,Chongqing,Shanxi and Fujian provinces,the results show that entrepreneurial orientation plays a mediating role between entrepreneurial institutional environment and firm innovation performance; CEO narcissism moderates the relationship between entrepreneurial institutional environment and entrepreneurial orientation,and the mediation of entrepreneurial orientation positively.These results expand institution theory and upper echelon perspectives,and provide implications for firms to improve innovation performance.