全球服务贸易10强的服务贸易国际竞争力定量分析

本文运用比较优势指标,对全球10大服务贸易强国或地区1995年至2004年的服务贸易国际竞争力进行了定量分析。通过2004年国际竞争力系数的比较可以得出,在服务贸易国际竞争力方面存在比较优势的国家或地区依次是中国香港、西班牙、美国、英国和法国等发达国家或地区,而日本和德国却是劣势最为明显的国家。本文系统地阐述了其存在的原因及发展趋势。

Quantitative Analysis on the International Competitive Ability of the Global Top 10 in the Service Trade Sector

This paper applies comparative advantage index to quantitatively analysis the international competitive ability from 1995 to 2004 of the global top 10 in the service trade sector. Through the comparison of the coefficients about the ability of international competition in 2004, we can get the comparative advantage sequence of those countries or regions as follows: Hong Kong, Spain, USA, France, U.K and some other developed countries or regions, but Germany and Japan are the countries that inferior position are outstanding. This paper expatiates the reason and the trend systematically.