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Focus group discourses in a mined landscape
Authors:Marcus J Collier  Mark Scott
Institution:School of Geography, Planning and Environmental Policy, University College Dublin, Richview Campus, Clonskeagh Drive, Dublin 14, Ireland
Abstract:Focus group research is rarely used for examining environmental discourses other than when conflict arises. This study looks at local citizen perceptions in relation to mined (or ‘cutaway’) industrial peatland landscapes in Ireland, and seeks to shine a light on the opinions of potential actors, and the degree of willingness to participate in after-use strategies, through focus group sessions. Data are analysed using two mechanisms—content and discourse analysis. It is shown that there is a high degree of reflective perceptions on issues of quality of life and the environment with a low level of concern about further use of peatlands as places of employment—a shift from a productive, utilitarian perception to a post-productive, non-utilitarian perception. It is also shown that, when presented with a scenario that sees cutaway peatlands being used for amenity and biodiversity, there are no negative issues and some degree of enthusiasm. This paper will conclude with remarks on focus group methodologies.
Keywords:Focus groups  Peat mining  Landscape perception  Participation  Qualitative methodology
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