| 基于熵理论的项目组织结构评价与选择 |
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| 引用本文： | 周栩,汤立,颜红艳.基于熵理论的项目组织结构评价与选择[J].价值工程,2006,25(10):109-111. |
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| 作者姓名： | 周栩 汤立 颜红艳 |
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| 作者单位： | 中南学土木建筑学院,长沙,410004;中南学土木建筑学院,长沙,410004;中南学土木建筑学院,长沙,410004 |
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| 摘 要： | 首先分析了系统结构对系统内信息流的影响,从信息的角度对项目组织结构的有序度进行评价,引入了信息流的时效和质量的概念。然后以熵理论为基础,建立了可以进行组织结构优化设计和进行定量评价的时效质量熵模型;并给出了效质有序度的详细计算步骤。最后运用此方法通过有序度来评价某工程公司的线性组织和矩阵组织两种组织形式。
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| 关 键 词： | 熵理论 系统结构有序度 项目组织结构 线性组织 矩阵组织 |
| 文章编号： | 1006-4311（2006）10-0109-03 |
Evaluation and Choice of Project Group Structure Based on Entropy |
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| Zhou Xu,Tang Li,Yan Hongyan.Evaluation and Choice of Project Group Structure Based on Entropy[J].Value Engineering,2006,25(10):109-111. |
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| Authors: | Zhou Xu Tang Li Yan Hongyan |
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| Institution: | School of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Zhongnan University, Changsha 410004 |
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| Abstract: | Firstly, this paper analyses the influence of system structure on information flow. It evaluates the order degree of project group structure in view of information, introduces two concepts: time-effect and quality of information flow. Secondly, based on the theory of entropy, it establishes the Time Effect-Quality Entropy Model (TEQEM). With TEQEM, it is possible to optimize and quantitatively evaluate the group structure. In addition, the paper also supplies detailed calculating steps of order degree of group structure. Finally, it applies this method to evaluate linearity group and matrix group of an engineering corporation. |
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| Keywords: | entropy order degree of system structure project group structure linearity group matrix group |
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