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Crisis Management & Team Effectiveness: A Closer Examination
Authors:Granville King III
Affiliation:(1) Department of Critical Care Medicine, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center Director, Pediatric Simulation, Peter M. Winter Institute for Simulation, Education, and Research (WISER) and Children’s Hospital of Pittsburgh Simulation Center, Pittsburgh, PA, USA
Abstract:Being able to effectively respond in the event a crisis is relevant to an organization's survival. Whether or not an organization is prepared for a potential crisis depends upon senior officials, and other personnel operating within the company. Corporations with established crisis management teams are able to communicate and effectively respond in the event of a crisis. The purpose of this paper is to suggest effective crisis management depends upon several team-related factors that may influence an organization's response and its ethical responsibility. First, the term crisis is defined, followed by an overview of the differences between crisis communication and crisis management. Second, a review of relevant literature regarding teams and effectiveness is examined. Third, several propositions regarding team effectiveness and crisis management are provided. Finally, ethical concerns in regards to the crisis team and the corporation are reviewed.
Keywords:crisis  decision-making  effective  ethics  responsibility  team
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