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扶弱抑强:组织中的资源配置歧视
引用本文:董志强.扶弱抑强:组织中的资源配置歧视[J].财经研究,2009,35(3).
作者姓名:董志强
作者单位:华南师范大学,经管学院,广东,广州,510006;华南市场经济研究中心,广东,广州,510006
基金项目:广东省人文社科重点研究基地重大项目 
摘    要:文章基于锦标赛模型分析了组织中扶弱抑强的歧视性资源配置现象.模型表明,若互相竞争的代理人能力不对称,则扶弱抑强的歧视性资源配置政策将降低刺激代理人努力的竞赛奖金(即激励成本),因而有利于委托人.模型还表明,强者与弱者的能力差距必须在一定范围内,委托人才能通过竞赛激励合约得到好处;并且委托人倾向在代理人能力相差不大时减少代理人生产风险,而在代理人能力相差悬殊时选择增加代理人生产风险,即通过操纵代理人的"运气"来促进代理人的竞争.文章分析也有助于思考广泛存在的各种扶弱抑强的社会现象.

关 键 词:歧视  锦标赛  扶弱抑强  激励合约  经济组织

Supporting the Weak and Restraining the Powerful:Resource Allocation Discrimination in Organizations
DONG Zhi-qiang.Supporting the Weak and Restraining the Powerful:Resource Allocation Discrimination in Organizations[J].The Study of Finance and Economics,2009,35(3).
Authors:DONG Zhi-qiang
Institution:1.School of Economics and Management;South China Normal University;Guangzhou 510006;China;2.South China Center of Market Economy;China
Abstract:Based on a tournament model,this paper analyzes the resource allocation discrimination phenomenon of supporting the weak and restraining the powerful(SWRP).The model shows that,SWRP policy is beneficial for the principal when the agents have asymmetry capability.The principal can benefit from tournament incentive contract only when the capability difference between the weak and the powerful is limited in a certain degree,and they can promote the competition between the weak and the powerful by manipulating ...
Keywords:discrimination  tournament model  supporting the weak and restraining the powerful  incentive contract  economic organization  
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