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建构“多中心”农村饮用水供给的长效机制
引用本文:刘雪妮,蔡岩兵. 建构“多中心”农村饮用水供给的长效机制[J]. 生态经济(学术版), 2012, 0(2): 170-173
作者姓名:刘雪妮  蔡岩兵
作者单位:山东师范大学人口资源与环境学院;山东工商学院半岛经济研究院
基金项目:山东省优秀中青年科学家奖励基金“农村人口获得安全饮用水的供给机制及建成后管理模式研究”(2009BSB01402)
摘    要:长期以来,我国"单中心"的农村饮用水供给机制造成了饮用水供给低效甚至无效,而"多中心"的农村饮用水供给机制是现代社会发展的一个重要趋势。文章主要从饮用水供给机制的特征出发,结合理论与案例分析,总结出"多中心"农村饮用水供给的长效机制应是:多元化的供给主体责任分担机制、融资机制、供水方式机制、供给决策机制和监督管理机制。

关 键 词:农村饮用水  “单中心”  “多中心”供给机制

Construct "Multi-center" Long-acting Supply Mechanism of Rural Drinking Water
LIU Xueni,CAI Yanbing. Construct "Multi-center" Long-acting Supply Mechanism of Rural Drinking Water[J]. Ecological Economy, 2012, 0(2): 170-173
Authors:LIU Xueni  CAI Yanbing
Affiliation:1.College of Population,Resources and Environment,Shandong Normal University,Jinan Shandong 250014,China; 2.School of Peninsula Economy,Shandong Institute of Business and Technology,Yantai Shandong 264005,China)
Abstract:For a long time,the "single center" supply mechanism of rural drinking water causes the drinking water supply ineffective even invalid,while the "multi-center" supply mechanism of rural drinking water is an important trend for development of modern society.This article proceeds from the characteristics of supply system of drinking water and combines with theory and case studies to summarize the long-acting supply mechanism,which should be: the diversity of burden-sharing mechanism,financing mechanism,water supply mechanism,supply decision-making mechanism and supervision mechanism.
Keywords:rural drinking water  "  single center"    "  multi-center"    supply mechanism
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