中国海带养殖业回顾与展望

新中国60年来我国的海带养殖事业有了很大的发展。通过海带筏式人工养殖技术、夏苗低温培育、施肥增产研究、海带南移等技术创新,以及海带养殖环境和生理生化等基础科学知识的积累,目前我国已建立了先进而完整的海带人工养殖技术和生产模式。我国的海带人工养殖为世界水产养殖事业做出了巨大贡献,今后我国仍然要推进海带人工养殖业的发展,以满足国家"蓝色农业"战略发展的需要。

Review and retrospect of kelp culture in China

Since 60 years of New China, kelp culture in China has been greatly developed. through technological innovation such as the kelp raft culture techniques, low temperature cultivation of summer seeding, fertilization yield research, kelp moved south, as well as the accumulation of basic sciences knowledge such as kelp culture environment and the physiology and biochemistry, China has established the advanced and complete kelp culture technology and production patterns. China＇s kelp culture made a great contribution for the world aquaculture industry, and in the future the government still has to promote the development of kelp culture in order to meet the needs of country＇s ＂blue agriculture＂ strategic development.