土地整治对旱塬区耕地等别和粮食产能的影响

耕地资源是粮食生产和人类活动的基础,随着经济的快速稳定发展,土地资源与人类活动之间的矛盾日益凸显。为研究土地整治项目对耕地等别和粮食产能的影响,通过在千阳县水沟镇柿沟村实施土地整治项目,对原有荒草地进行综合整治和配套设施优化,整治为可重新利用的耕地,柿沟村土地利用面积增加了34.226 1hm^2,并通过田水路林的合理规划,既保证了耕地总量的动态平衡,又优化了区域内经济结构,有效改善了区域生态环境,并将耕地等别提高了一等,创造了193.59t的粮食产能。该项目的实施对渭北旱塬区土地整治项目的实施提供了理论依据和技术参考,将有力推动该区域土地整治项目的实施步伐。

Impact of Land Improvement on Cultivated Land and Grain Production Capacity

Cultivated land resources are the basis of food production and human activities.With the rapid and stable development of the economy,the contradiction between land resources and human activities has become increasingly prominent.In order to study the impact of land remediation projects on cultivated land and food production capacity, the land improvement project was implemented in Shigou Village,Shuigou Town,Qianyang County.The original barren grassland was comprehensively improved and supporting facilities were optimized to be reusable cultivated land.The land use area of Shigou Village increased by 34.226 1 hm2,the rational planning of waterway forests not only ensures the dynamic balance of the total cultivated land,but also optimizes the adjustment of the economic structure within the region,effectively improves the regional ecological environment,and increases the cultivated land by 1 level,creating a grain production capacity of 193.59 t.The implementation of this project provides theoretical basis and technical reference for the implementation of land remediation projects in the Weibei Arid Highland,and will effectively promote the implementation of land remediation projects in the region.