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The acculturative stress of host country managers working at MNC subsidiaries: Determinants and effects
Authors:Khan-Pyo Lee  Jun-Young Bae  Byung Hee Lee  Jang-Ho Choi
Institution:1. Business School, Sogang University, 35 Baekbeom-ro, Mapo-gu, Seoul, 04107, Republic of Korea;2. College of Business Administration, Pukyong National University, 45 Yongso-ro, Nam-gu, Busan, 48513, Republic of Korea;3. Business School, Hanyang University, 222 Wangsimni-ro, Seongdong-gu, Seoul, 04763, Republic of Korea
Abstract:This paper introduces the concept of acculturative stress to indicate a distinct psychological difficulty faced by host country managers working at multinational corporation (MNC) subsidiaries. Drawing on the social identity and self-verification theories, we suggest that host country managers are exposed to acculturative stress due to the challenges they face in verifying their national cultural identity. We identify the perceived cultural incongruence and the lower relative standing of host country managers as proximal determinants of acculturative stress and examine its negative impact on their work engagement. The analysis results of a sample of 643 Korean managers working at 60 MNC subsidiaries in Korea support our hypotheses on the determinants and effects of acculturative stress.
Keywords:Corresponding author    Acculturative stress  MNC subsidiaries  Host country managers  Cultural incongruence  Relative standing  Work engagement
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