对外直接投资与母国对外贸易相互影响的传导路径

国际贸易和国际直接投资是经济全球化的两大表征,两者之间联系紧密、相互影响,这已为众多的经验证据所证实.本文着重分析了对外直接投资与母国对外贸易相互影响的传导路径,结果表明:无论是从对外贸易到母国对外直接投资,还是从母国对外直接投资到对外贸易,均存在多条传导路径.在此基础上,本文最后得出了对外直接投资与母国对外贸易之间是"循环积累因果联系"的结论.

The Conduction Route of Respective Influence between Foreign Direct Investment and Foreign Trade of the Home Country

International trade and international direct investment are two remarkable features of econom-ic globalization.It has been confirmed by many empirical proofs that they closely relate to and are affect-ed by each other.This article emphatically analyzes the routes through which the affection is conducted toeach other between foreign direct investment(FDI) and foreign trade(FT) of home country.The analy-sis indicates that there are always many routes from FDI to FTand from FTto FDI.Therefore,we finallydrawa conclusion of a circulatory,accumulative and causal relation between FDI and FTof home coun-try.