The impact of casinos on employment across sectors in Macau |
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Authors: | Hsiao-Chuan Chang |
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Affiliation: | 1. Department of Economics, Faculty of Social Sciences and Humanities , University of Macau , Taipa, Macau hchang@umac.mo |
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Abstract: | This paper investigates a contemporary issue of Macau concerning the impact of casinos on other sectors’ employment. The long-run and short-run effects are investigated using data-oriented econometric models. In the long-run, the casino boom leads to an employment expansion in other sectors. However, the effect is insignificant in the short-run. Simulations from a theoretical model disclose the pure crowding-out effect of the increased casino employment on other sectors with other things the same as the situation of 2003. During the period 2004–2008, the crowding-out effect is more serious on the non-casino service sector than on the industrial sector. Results from both types of models shed light on policy options. |
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Keywords: | casino industry unit root cointegration error correction model intertemporal general equilibrium model |
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