2009年美国财政研发预算特点及趋势 |
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引用本文: | 张耘,王萍.2009年美国财政研发预算特点及趋势[J].全球科技经济瞭望,2009,24(3):45-52. |
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作者姓名: | 张耘 王萍 |
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作者单位: | 上海图书馆上海科学技术情报研究所,上海,200031 |
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摘 要: | 美国政府继去年8月推出2009年研发优先方向方案后,2008年又较早地提交了2009年研发预算案。在美国经济进入低迷期后,政府投入研发的资金依然保持着高于GDP增幅的稳步增长态势,强调增强基础研究和尖端设施、扩大转化实效。本文简要分析美国联邦财政2009年研发预算案的特点,以及近年来该国政府研发投资的策略与趋势。
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关 键 词: | 美国 研发预算 特点 投资 趋势 |
Analysis on of The US R & D Budget in Fiscal Year 2009 and its Investment Trends |
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Authors: | ZHANG Yun WANG Ping |
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Institution: | (Shanghai Library Institute of Scientific & Information of Shanghai, Shanghai 200031) |
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Abstract: | The US Federal Budget 2009 was submitted earlier this year. Although the US economy has been going into recession, the growth rate of the Government R&D investment is still greater than the growth rate of GDP. The new budget' s emphasis will be put on enehaneing the basic research, cutting-edge facilities and practical results which support the American competitiveness. This paper carried out a brief analysis on characteristics of the US 2009 R & D budget, as well as trends and strategies of the government R & D investment in recent years. |
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Keywords: | The US R & D budget characteristics investment trends |
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