民事责任竞合刍议

民事责任竞合来源于法律规范竞合理论。现代法律都作抽象规定,并且从各种不同角度对社会生活加以规范,所以,经常发生同一个事实符合几个法律规范的要件,致使这几个法律规范竞合。同一民事违法行为同时符合数种民事权利保护的规定,就构成民事责任竞合。民法上的民事责任竞合,就是民事请求权竞合。民事责任的竞合包括多种情况,主要讨论侵权责任与违约责任的竞合。

Discussion on Civil Liabilities Concurrence

The civil liabilities concurrence derives from concurrence the theories of legal norms.Modern laws are abstract and are regulated for social life from different angles.So it often happens that the same fact is consistent with the elements of a number of laws and regulations,which results in concurrence of these legal norms.If the same civil violation complies with the several formulations of civil rights protection,it will compose civil liability concurrence.Civil liabilities concurrence in Civil Law is a concurrence of civil claim.Concurrence of civil liability includes many circumstances.This paper is to discuss the concurrence of tort liability and breach liability.