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Foreign aid and economic growth: The role of flexible labor supply
Affiliation:1. Alfred-Weber-Institute for Economics, Heidelberg University, Germany;2. Faculty of Economic and Social Sciences, Helmut Schmidt University, Hamburg, Germany;3. Research Area "Poverty Reduction, Equity, and Development," Kiel Institute for the World Economy, Germany;4. KOF Swiss Economic Institute, Switzerland;5. CEPR, United Kingdom;6. Georg-August University, Goettingen, Germany;7. CESifo, Germany
Abstract:This paper examines the link between foreign aid, economic growth, and welfare in a small open economy. External transfers impinge on the recipient's macroeconomic performance by affecting resource allocation decisions and relative prices. The endogeneity of the labor–leisure choice plays a crucial role in the propagation of foreign aid shocks. The efficacy of foreign aid also depends on externalities associated with the public good that it helps finance. The impact of tied and untied aid on the recipient government's intertemporal fiscal balance is examined. Finally, the transitional adjustment to a foreign aid shock is shown to be sensitive to the elasticity of substitution in production and the relative importance of the labor–leisure choice in utility.
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