旅游伦理概念及理论架构引论

旅游伦理是近年来旅游研究关注的一个焦点。由于旅游伦理的研究尚处于起步阶段，旅游伦理概念尚未形成共识。本文在有关的旅游伦理研究文秩基础上，对旅游伦理的概念、旅游伦理的主体、基本问题和理论框架进行了初步讨论，目的在于提供一个初步旅游伦理概念和理论框架。旅游伦理是伦理学的应用学科，是关于旅游者和旅游利益相关者的道德学说；旅游伦理主体是旅游者和旅游利益相关者；旅游伦理的基本问题是关于旅游利益和旅游道德的关系问题；旅游伦理基本理论框架应包括旅游伦理意识、旅游伦理关系和旅游伦理实践。

An Introduction to Tourism Ethics Concept and Theoretical Framework

Tourism ethics has become the focus of many travel and tourism researchers in the recent years. However, the concept of tourism ethics has not been unanimouly agreed on because it is still at its early stage of study. Based on the literatures about tourism ethics, this paper discusses the definition, subjects, essential issues and the theoretical framework of tourism ethics, It aims to offer primary concept and theoretical framework. Tourism ethics is an applied discipline as well as a morality theory about tourists and stakeholders. Its subjects are tourists and stakeholders. Its essential issue is the relations between tourism benefit and tourism morality. The principal theoretical framework of tourism ethics should consist of tourism ethics consciousness, relationship and practice.