解决中小企业融资难的国际经验与对策

中小企业融资难是经济发展过程中的一个瓶颈,我国现在处于经济转型升级的发展阶段,中小企业为我国经济的发展带来了动力,提高我国经济发展的质量,有利于我国经济的持续、健康发展,但是中小企业的发展却面临着种种困难,导致我国中小企业陷入发展困境。本文借鉴美国、日本、韩国和德国等发达国家的经验,分析了这些国家在发展中小企业过程的先进经验和对策,特别是有些发达国家和发展中国家的发展情况,与我国既有类似又有差异的特征,本文进一步地结合我国中小企业的发展现状和困难,认为成立政策性金融机构、完善信用担保机制、建立民间金融机构和鼓励资本市场优势等经验都非常有借鉴意义,可以显著的提高我国中小企业的发展动力,解决中小企业融资难的困境。

Solute small and medium enterprise financing difficulty's international experience and countermeasure

SME financi consensus have been the seeking for as a breakth financing methods of the Korea and Germany, draws ng problem as the industrial oints that many countries are rough. The paper reviews SME United States. Japan. South lessons from their financing policies and summes that China should establish spe- cial policy financial institutions, improve credit guarantee mechanism, establish private financial in- stitutions, play advantage of capital markets, encour- age venture capital, and promote laws and regulations to the healthy development of SMEs.