论人口、资源与环境经济学学科构架的理论基础

人口、资源与环境经济学是一门正在形成中的横跨生态学、经济学、社会学、战略学和法学的新兴学科。构建这一学科体系的理论基础是什么?人口、资源与环境之间及其经济运行过程是否具有内在的本质的联系?至今还未获得令人满意的答案。提出由物质本源论构建起人口、资源与环境经济学的广义物质变换理论基础;由社会发展构成要素论构建科学发展观的认识论基础;由广义经济学和人口、资源与环境之间的转换、循环、代谢与平衡理论构建人口、资源与环境经济学的学科理论体系的理论思路。试图揭示人口、资源与环境问题的实质,以期从根本上解决构建人口、资源与环境经济学学科的理论基石问题。

Theoretical Basis for the Framework On the Population,Resources and Environmental Economics Discipline

Population,Resources and Environmental Economics is an across the emerging ecology,economics,sociology,strategy and law of the emerging discipline.But for building the theoretical foundation of the discipline system,what is? Population,Resources and the environment and its economic operation process is inherent in the nature of the link? Has not yet received a satisfactory answer.In this paper,On the origin of material built up by the population,resources and environmental economics theoretical basis of generalized physical transformation;from the constituent elements of social development and to build on the scientific concept of development of the theory of knowledge base;by the generalized economics and population,resources and the environment conversion,circulation,metabolism and equilibrium theory to build the population,resource and environmental economics theory,the theoretical system of discipline ideas,trying to reveal the population,resources and environmental issues in real terms,with a view to construct a fundamental solution to the population,resource and environmental economics theory,discipline the cornerstone of the problem.