农村家庭养老问题与代际权力关系变迁——基于赣中南农村的调查

以赣中南农村为例,考察了农村家庭养老与代际权力关系之间的关联。当前农村家庭养老功能弱化,赡养问题严重。其直接原因在于赡养原则的变化——从传统时代的无条件"孝道"转变为当代的有条件回报,深层原因则在于代际权力关系的变迁——家庭权力从父辈手上转移到子辈,尤其是媳妇家庭地位的急剧上升。

Family Care for Older Members and Transition of Intergenerational Power Relationship in Rural Area:A Survey in Rural Area of Western and Southern Jiangxi Province

A survey was conducted in rural areas of western and southen Jiangxi Province,which focused on transition between family care for older members and relationship of intergenerational power.This survey indicated that care for older number became problematic with reduction of family care.The main reason was the change of principles for eldercare,which transferred from unconditional piety in traditional times to conditional return nowadays.And the inner reason was the transition of intergenerational power relationship,that is family power moving from the elder generation to the younger,especially with rapid increase on daughers-in-law' position in family.